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MathK30's blog

By MathK30, history, 18 months ago, In English

Hi guys, i have 2 vector needed merge. How can I find min dictionary order of vector after merge.

ex : A = {2, 3} B = {4, 5}

one of satis way is : {2, 4, 5, 3}, opposite {3, 2, 4, 5}, {3, 2, 5, 4} is not.

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18 months ago, # |
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if you mean a queue , then it is mergesort isn't it

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    18 months ago, # ^ |
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    No in this case the vectors are sorted but they may not be. I think what he is asking is the lexicographically smallest merging where the relative order of each element from each vector doesn't change. Eg:- a = {5, 1}, b = {2, 6} the answer is {2, 5, 1, 6}

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      18 months ago, # ^ |
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      But wouldn't $$$[2,3]$$$ and $$$[4,5]$$$ result in $$$[2,3,4,5]$$$ then? I think OP needs to clarify this

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        18 months ago, # ^ |
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        yes, for sure. I was also confused on this, but he/she says "one of satis way is ..." hard to decode tbh :)

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        18 months ago, # ^ |
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        {2, 3, 4, 5} is the answer we need :v

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      18 months ago, # ^ |
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      The way to solve this is:

      Think of the vectors as queues, and greedily pop from the queue with smaller front value.

      But how to handle duplicates?

      1. run suffix array on the array a concat b
      2. Now we can compare suffixes of a concat b in O(1) which will tell us which queue to pop from
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18 months ago, # |
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bonus : {2, 3, 4, 5} is the answer of ex test cases

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    18 months ago, # ^ |
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    then maybe just do a greedy thing like having the tops out and compare and choose

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      18 months ago, # ^ |
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      how about hashing and binary search :v

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        18 months ago, # ^ |
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        Well, maybe binary search could work, but it doesn't make the solution any easier. There is a greedy two-pointers way to solve this problem in $$$O(n+m)$$$.

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          18 months ago, # ^ |
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          but when a[i] = b[j], which element should we get

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            17 months ago, # ^ |
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            advance both pointers until the two pointers point to a different character. choose the lexicographically smaller side (segment).

            ex) assume we have two strings $$$\text{bbbbabbbbb}$$$ and $$$\text{bbbbcbbbbb}$$$. Now the first difference happens on $$$\text{a}$$$ and $$$\text{c}$$$, so you can append $$$\text{bbbba}$$$ to the answer, move the pointer on $$$\text{bbbbcbbbbb}$$$ to the previous position, and keep going. answer will be $$$\text{bbbbabbbbbbbbbcbbbbb}$$$.

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              17 months ago, # ^ |
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              tks u, it look like hash but complex O(n)

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17 months ago, # |
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