dreamplay's blog

By dreamplay, 9 years ago, In English

I need to perform following queries What data structure can i use or modify to.

1) Insert/delete an element(comparable) , say integer , in some order such that i.e. iteration from smallest to largest element at any time , takes O(number of elements) .

2) number of elements greater than ei is given in O(logn) .

...I thought of adding an attribute at each node of r-b tree which stores number of elemts in subtree rooted at that element but this seems incorrect too .

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9 years ago, # |
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I think it's absolutely correct. In my opinion 2) can be done in a manner like this (pseudocode):

find_num_greater(tree, query):
  if tree == null:               # in an empty tree you cannot find anything
    return 0
  else if tree.value <= query:   # all the greater values are in the right subtree
    return find_num_greater(tree.right_son, query)
  else:                          # this node is greater and all right are greater
    result = 1 + (if tree.right_son != null then tree.right_son.size else 0)
    return result + find_num_greater(tree.left_son, query)

I hope you see the time complexity is per query.

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9 years ago, # |
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you can use GNU-specific pbds namespace.

tutorial

my recent submission: 10490550