Need Help : Explanation on Code Output

Revision en2, by codeforrest, 2018-06-26 18:20:06

I was doing this question based on output.The code is depicted below. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

include<stdio.h>

struct s { unsigned a:5; unsigned b:5; unsigned c:5; unsigned d:5; }v={1, 2};

main() { printf("size of v = %d",sizeof(v)); return 0; } ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The output of above code is "size of v = 4". I will be glad if someone could help how we are getting this 4 as output?Thanks in advance!

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en5 English codeforrest 2018-06-26 19:32:09 20
en4 English codeforrest 2018-06-26 19:30:45 36
en3 English codeforrest 2018-06-26 18:58:07 158
en2 English codeforrest 2018-06-26 18:20:06 144
en1 English codeforrest 2018-06-26 18:18:15 450 Initial revision (published)